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English // Reading Comprehension
Interpreting visual information in textsInterpret information presented visually, orally, or quantitatively in informational texts (e.g., charts, graphs, diagrams, timelines, animations) and explain…
Ages 9 to 10MethodEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Cultural Allusions and Word MeaningDetermine the meaning of words and phrases as used in literary texts, including understanding references to mythology and cultural allusions (e.g., Herculean…
Ages 9 to 10ConceptEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Firsthand and Secondhand AccountsCompare and contrast a firsthand account (autobiography, diary, letter) with a secondhand account (biography, textbook, news report) of the same event or topic…
Ages 9 to 10ConceptEnglish // Reading Comprehension
How authors support their pointsExplain how an author of an informational text uses reasons and evidence to support particular points, evaluating whether the reasoning is sound and the…
Ages 9 to 10ConceptEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Text & Media ConnectionsMake connections between the text of a story or drama and a visual or oral presentation of the text, identifying where each version reflects specific…
Ages 9 to 10MethodEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Listening and respondingListen and respond appropriately to adults and peers; follow agreed-upon rules for discussion such as listening to others and taking turns speaking
Ages 4 to 11MethodEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Group discussionsParticipate actively in collaborative conversations staying on topic; continue a conversation through multiple exchanges; maintain attention in discussions
Ages 4 to 11MethodEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Describing AloudDescribe familiar people, places, things, and events with detail; speak audibly and express thoughts, feelings, and ideas clearly; give well-structured…
Ages 4 to 8MethodEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Asking QuestionsAsk relevant questions to extend understanding; ask and answer questions to seek help, get information, or clarify something not understood
Ages 4 to 11MethodEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Reciting PoetryLearn poems by heart and recite with appropriate intonation, adding visual displays to descriptions when appropriate, and producing complete sentences in spoken…
Ages 6 to 10MethodEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Engaging Listeners and Valuing ViewpointsGain, maintain and monitor the interest of listeners when speaking; consider and evaluate different viewpoints, attending to and building on others'…
Ages 7 to 8Thinking skillEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Preparing for and Explaining in DiscussionsCome to discussions prepared, draw on preparation and known information, and explain ideas in light of the discussion
Ages 8 to 11MethodEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Reporting & RecountingReport on a topic or recount an experience with organised facts and descriptive details, speaking clearly at an understandable pace
Ages 8 to 11MethodEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Identifying Reasons Behind a Speaker's PointsIdentify the reasons and evidence a speaker provides to support particular points, evaluating whether the reasoning is logical and the evidence is relevant
Ages 9 to 10MethodEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Paraphrasing What You HearParaphrase portions of a text read aloud or information presented in diverse media and formats, capturing the key ideas accurately in one's own words
Ages 9 to 10MethodEnglish // Spelling & Word Study
Tricky wordsSpell common exception words from memory that do not follow regular phonic patterns, including the days of the week
Ages 5 to 8MethodEnglish // Spelling & Word Study
Spelling from DictationWrite simple sentences from memory when dictated by the teacher, applying taught GPCs, spelling rules, and common exception words
Ages 5 to 8MethodEnglish // Spelling & Word Study
Apostrophes for possessionUse the possessive apostrophe with singular nouns to show ownership (e.g., the girl's book, the dog's bone)
Ages 6 to 8MethodEnglish // Spelling & Word Study
Alternative Spellings for SoundsSpell words using alternative grapheme choices for known phonemes, learning new spellings for sounds already encountered (e.g., /ɔ:/ as 'a' before ll, /ʌ/ as…
Ages 6 to 9MethodEnglish // Spelling & Word Study
Suffixes (age 7+)Spell words using productive suffixes (-ation, -ly, -ous) and less common sound-spelling correspondences (/ɪ/ as y, /ʌ/ as ou, endings sounding like /ʒə/…
Ages 7 to 9MethodEnglish // Spelling & Word Study
Spelling Word Lists (age 7+)Spell words from the statutory word list for Years 3 and 4, including commonly misspelt words that do not follow regular patterns
Ages 7 to 9MethodEnglish // Spelling & Word Study
Apostrophes for possession (age 7+)Use the possessive apostrophe accurately with both regular and irregular plural nouns (e.g., the girls' bags, the children's toys), distinguishing singular from…
Ages 7 to 10MethodEnglish // Spelling & Word Study
HomophonesDistinguish and correctly spell common homophones and near-homophones encountered at Y3-4 level (e.g., accept/except, affect/effect, brake/break, grate/great)…
Ages 7 to 9MethodEnglish // Spelling & Word Study
Prefixes (age 7+)Spell words with a range of prefixes (dis-, mis-, un-, re-, pre-, anti-, auto-, super-) understanding how each prefix modifies the root word's meaning without…
Ages 7 to 10Method