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  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Fluent adding and subtracting within 100

    Fluently add and subtract within 100 using strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and the relationship between addition and subtraction

    Ages 7 to 8Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Fluent adding and subtracting within 20

    Fluently add and subtract within 20 using mental strategies; know from memory all sums of two one-digit numbers

    Ages 7 to 8Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Addition and subtraction within 1000

    Add and subtract within 1000 using concrete models, drawings, and strategies based on place value; understand composing and decomposing tens and hundreds

    Ages 7 to 8Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Adding and subtracting (age 7+)

    Add and subtract numbers with up to three digits using formal written methods of columnar addition and subtraction

    Ages 7 to 8Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Estimating by rounding

    Estimate the answer to a calculation and use inverse operations to check answers; apply to increasingly large numbers using rounding and inverse reasoning

    Ages 7 to 9Thinking skill
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Missing number problems (age 7+)

    Solve addition and subtraction problems including missing-number problems, using number facts, place value, and more complex methods

    Ages 7 to 8Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Two-Step Word Problems

    Solve one- and two-step word problems within 100 using addition and subtraction, with unknowns in all positions

    Ages 7 to 8Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Addition and subtraction strategies (age 7+)

    Explain why addition and subtraction strategies work, using place value and the properties of operations

    Ages 7 to 8Thinking skill
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Numbers on a number line

    Represent whole numbers as lengths on a number line and represent sums and differences within 100 on a number line diagram

    Ages 7 to 8Representation
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Mental addition and subtraction (age 7+)

    Mentally add and subtract a three-digit number and ones

    Ages 7 to 8Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Adding numbers

    Add up to four two-digit numbers using strategies based on place value and properties of operations

    Ages 7 to 8Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Mentally adding hundreds to 3-digit numbers

    Mentally add and subtract a three-digit number and hundreds

    Ages 7 to 8Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Mentally adding tens to 3-digit numbers

    Mentally add and subtract a three-digit number and tens

    Ages 7 to 8Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Two-Step Equations

    Solve two-step word problems using the four operations; represent problems using equations with a letter standing for the unknown quantity

    Ages 8 to 9Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Adding and subtracting (age 8+)

    Add and subtract numbers with up to four digits using formal written methods of columnar addition and subtraction

    Ages 8 to 9Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Two-step addition and subtraction problems

    Solve addition and subtraction two-step problems in contexts, deciding which operations and methods to use and why

    Ages 8 to 9Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Fluent adding and subtracting within 1000

    Fluently add and subtract within 1000 using strategies and algorithms based on place value, properties of operations, and the relationship between addition and…

    Ages 8 to 9Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Adding and subtracting (age 9+)

    Solve addition and subtraction multi-step problems in contexts, deciding which operations and methods to use and why

    Ages 9 to 10Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Checking Answers by Rounding

    Use rounding to check answers to calculations and determine appropriate levels of accuracy in context

    Ages 9 to 10Thinking skill
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Fluent addition and subtraction (age 9+)

    Fluently add and subtract whole numbers with more than four digits using the standard columnar algorithm

    Ages 9 to 10Method
  • Mathematics // Addition & Subtraction

    Mental addition and subtraction (age 9+)

    Add and subtract numbers mentally with increasingly large numbers, using place-value knowledge and derived facts

    Ages 9 to 10Method
  • Mathematics // Counting & Cardinality

    Skip Counting (4s, 8s, 50s, 100s)

    Count from 0 in multiples of 4, 8, 50, and 100

    Ages 7 to 8Method
  • Mathematics // Counting & Cardinality

    Counting Within 1,000

    Count within 1000, including skip-counting by 5s, 10s, and 100s

    Ages 7 to 8Method
  • Mathematics // Counting & Cardinality

    Counting in 6s

    Count in multiples of 6, 7, 9, 25, and 1000

    Ages 8 to 9Method