Learn // Topics

All topics

Search by name, or narrow by subject, age, and type. Open a topic to see the ages it covers, what to learn first, and where it leads.

1 to 24 of 33 topics

By subject and area, youngest first

  • Mathematics // Algebra

    Algebraic Notation

    Use and interpret algebraic notation including: ab for a × b, 3y for y + y + y, a² for a × a, a/b for a ÷ b, coefficients as fractions, and brackets for…

    Ages 11 to 12Language
  • Mathematics // Algebra

    Expressions & Equations Vocabulary

    Understand and use the concepts and vocabulary of expressions, equations, inequalities, terms, and factors; distinguish between an expression (no equals sign)…

    Ages 11 to 12Language
  • Mathematics // Data & Statistics

    Statistical Analysis Vocabulary

    Read, write, and use the vocabulary of statistical analysis — mean, median, mode, range, frequency, data, sample, average, chart, table, graph, pie chart…

    Ages 9 to 11Language
  • Mathematics // Fractions

    Decimal & Percent Notation

    Read, write, and use decimal and percentage notation correctly — decimal, decimal point, tenths, hundredths, thousandths, percentage, per cent, % symbol…

    Ages 8 to 11Language
  • Mathematics // Geometry

    Types of angles (age 11+)

    Use conventional geometric terms and notation to describe, sketch, and draw points, lines, parallel and perpendicular lines, right angles, regular polygons, and…

    Ages 11 to 13Language
  • Mathematics // Probability

    Likelihood Language

    Use probability language to describe and compare the likelihood of everyday events using words such as certain, likely, even chance, unlikely, impossible

    Ages 9 to 10Language
  • Mathematics // Ratio & Proportion

    Percentages (age 9+)

    Know and use the vocabulary of ratio and proportion — ratio, proportion, percentage, scale, equivalent, unequal, relative size, part-to-part, part-to-whole, and…

    Ages 9 to 11Language
  • Mathematics // Ratio & Proportion

    Proportional Reasoning Vocabulary

    Know and use advanced vocabulary of multiplicative reasoning — direct proportion, inverse proportion, ratio, rate, unit rate, compound unit, scale factor…

    Ages 11 to 14Language
  • English // Grammar & Punctuation

    Grammar Terms: Modal Verbs and Clauses

    Know and use Year 5 grammar terminology accurately when discussing reading and writing: modal verb, relative pronoun, relative clause, parenthesis, bracket…

    Ages 9 to 10Language
  • English // Grammar & Punctuation

    Grammar Terms: Voice and Punctuation

    Know and use Year 6 grammatical terminology accurately: subject, object, active voice, passive voice, synonym, antonym, ellipsis, hyphen, colon, semi-colon…

    Ages 10 to 11Language
  • English // Grammar & Punctuation

    Literary and Language Terminology

    Discuss reading, writing, and spoken language with precise and confident use of linguistic and literary terminology — including terms for word classes, sentence…

    Ages 11 to 14Language
  • English // Vocabulary

    Discussing and Questioning New Words

    Ask and answer questions about unknown words in texts; discuss word meanings and link new vocabulary to words already known

    Ages 5 to 11Language
  • English // Vocabulary

    Formal and Informal English

    Recognise and compare formal and informal uses of English, understanding that language choices vary based on audience, purpose and context

    Ages 7 to 10Language
  • English // Vocabulary

    Domain Vocabulary Across Subject Areas

    Acquire and use accurately academic and domain-specific vocabulary relevant to grade-level topics, including words that signal precise meaning in informational…

    Ages 9 to 11Language
  • English // Vocabulary

    Choosing Formal Vocabulary

    Distinguish between formal and informal vocabulary, selecting words appropriate for formal speech and writing such as 'discover' instead of 'find out' and…

    Ages 10 to 11Language
  • English // Writing Composition

    Writing Craft Vocabulary

    Know and use the vocabulary of writing craft and effect — form, structure, register, tone, voice, coherence, cohesion, argument, evidence, perspective…

    Ages 8 to 11Language
  • Science // Earth's Systems

    Types of rocks

    Use vocabulary for Earth's geological processes and rock types — igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic, erosion, weathering, deposition, fossil, sediment, strata…

    Ages 9 to 11Language
  • Science // Ecosystems & Habitats

    Human impact on environments

    Use vocabulary for human impact on the environment — pollution, habitat destruction, deforestation, biodiversity, conservation, renewable energy, non-renewable…

    Ages 8 to 11Language
  • Science // Ecosystems & Habitats

    Ecology Vocabulary

    Use vocabulary for feeding relationships and ecological roles — producer, consumer, predator, prey, herbivore, carnivore, omnivore, decomposer, food chain, food…

    Ages 8 to 10Language
  • Science // Energy

    Circuit vocabulary

    Use technical vocabulary for electrical circuits — circuit, component, cell, battery, current, voltage, resistance, conductor, insulator, switch, series…

    Ages 9 to 11Language
  • Science // Forces & Motion

    Force & Motion Vocabulary

    Use technical vocabulary for force and motion — balanced forces, unbalanced forces, resultant force, acceleration, deceleration, speed, moment, lever, fulcrum…

    Ages 9 to 11Language
  • Science // Matter & Materials

    Material Properties Vocabulary

    Use technical vocabulary to describe and compare material properties — conductor, insulator, thermal, electrical, transparent, opaque, translucent, soluble…

    Ages 9 to 11Language
  • Science // Organisms & Life Processes

    Inheritance Vocabulary

    Use vocabulary for variation and inheritance — inherited characteristic, acquired characteristic, variation, offspring, trait, species, breed, genetic…

    Ages 8 to 10Language
  • Science // Organisms & Life Processes

    Organ Systems Vocabulary

    Use technical vocabulary for the major organ systems — organ, organ system, circulatory system, digestive system, respiratory system, skeletal system, muscular…

    Ages 9 to 11Language